| Element | Description |
|---|---|
| Management processes, that govern the operation of a system. Typical management processes include corporate governance and strategic management. |
| Operational processes, that constitute the core business and create the primary value stream. Typical operational processes are purchasing, manufacturing, marketing, and sales. |
| Supporting processes, that support the core processes. Examples include accounting, recruitment, and technical support. |
| Organization units determine which organization within the structure of an enterprise is responsible for a specific function. |
| Organization unit assignments show the connection between an organization unit and the function it is responsible for. |
| The process owner is responsible for a function (i.e. a booking clerk is responsible for booking journeys). |
| The process owner is usually part of an organization unit (i.e. a booking clerk belongs to the booking department). |
| The risk object is used to describe potential risks or dangerous situation. It is used to document any potential harms connected to a process step. |
| Controls help to link checks and balances and ongoing monitoring tasks to the process. |